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Post-Processing & Retouching

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Post-Processing & Retouching

Added Grain

Synthetic texture introduced into a digital image to imitate film grain or to disguise other artefacts.

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Post-Processing & Retouching

Adjustment Layer

A layer containing a tonal or colour adjustment that affects the layers beneath it without altering their pixels.

Post-Processing & Retouching

AI Denoise

Noise reduction driven by a trained neural network that distinguishes noise from real detail using learned image structure.

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Post-Processing & Retouching

AI Subject Selection

Automatic masking that identifies a subject, sky, background or facial feature using a trained model.

Post-Processing & Retouching

Black and White Conversion

Turning a colour image into monochrome by mapping each colour to a chosen grey value.

Post-Processing & Retouching

Blend If

A control that makes a layer's visibility depend on the brightness values of the layer itself or the layers below.

levels (0-255)
Post-Processing & Retouching

Blend Mode

A rule determining how a layer's pixels combine mathematically with those beneath it.

Post-Processing & Retouching

Brush Adjustment

A local edit painted onto specific areas of an image with an adjustable brush.

px
Post-Processing & Retouching

Capture Sharpening

A modest first stage of sharpening applied to compensate for softening introduced by the sensor, the low-pass filter and demosaicing.

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Post-Processing & Retouching

Channel Mixer

An adjustment that builds each output channel from a weighted combination of the red, green and blue input channels.

Out = aR + bG + cB %
Post-Processing & Retouching

Chromatic Aberration Removal

Processing that eliminates coloured fringing along high-contrast edges by realigning or desaturating the offending channels.

px
Post-Processing & Retouching

Clarity

A midtone local-contrast control that adds apparent punch and definition without affecting the extreme tones.

%
Post-Processing & Retouching

Clipping Mask

A layer restricted so that it only affects the single layer directly beneath it, using that layer's shape as its boundary.

Post-Processing & Retouching

Clone Stamp

A retouching tool that copies pixels from one part of an image directly onto another.

px (brush size)
Post-Processing & Retouching

Colour Noise Reduction

Processing that removes the random coloured speckles that appear in shadows and at high sensitivity.

%
Post-Processing & Retouching

Compositing

Combining elements from several photographs into a single image.

count
Post-Processing & Retouching

Content-aware Fill

A tool that removes a selected area and synthesises a replacement from surrounding image content.

Post-Processing & Retouching

Contrast Adjustment

A control that increases or decreases the difference between light and dark tones across the whole image.

%
Post-Processing & Retouching

Curves

A tonal adjustment that maps input brightness values to output values along a freely shaped line.

Output = f(Input) levels
Post-Processing & Retouching

Deconvolution Sharpening

A sharpening method that models how the image was blurred and mathematically reverses that blur.

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Post-Processing & Retouching

Dehaze

A control that removes or adds atmospheric haze by estimating and correcting for scattered light.

%
Post-Processing & Retouching

Digital Dodge and Burn

Selectively lightening and darkening small areas to sculpt form, usually on a neutral grey layer in overlay or soft light mode.

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Post-Processing & Retouching

Exposure Adjustment

A processing control that brightens or darkens the whole image in stops, mimicking a change in camera exposure.

stops (EV)
Post-Processing & Retouching

Exposure Fusion

Blending bracketed frames directly into a normal-range image by selecting the best-exposed pixels, without building an HDR file first.

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