Search results for “Mole”

Intermolecular Forces Chemical Bonding & Molecular Structure kJ/mol The comparatively weak attractions acting between separate molecules rather than within them.

Ideal Gas States of Matter & Gas Laws Dimensionless A hypothetical gas whose particles have zero volume and exert no intermolecular forces, obeying pV = nRT exactly at all conditions. pV = nRT

Ideal Solution Solutions & Colligative Properties Dimensionless A solution in which the interactions between unlike molecules are identical to those between like molecules, so Raoult's law holds at all compositions. ΔH_mix = 0, ΔV_mix = 0

Infrared Spectroscopy Analytical Chemistry & Spectroscopy cm⁻¹ A technique that identifies functional groups from the infrared frequencies a molecule absorbs as its bonds vibrate. ν̃ = (1/2πc)√(k/μ)

Ionisation Energy Atomic Structure & Periodicity kJ/mol The minimum energy needed to remove the most loosely held electron from one mole of gaseous atoms in their ground state. X(g) → X⁺(g) + e⁻

Ion–Dipole Interaction Chemical Bonding & Molecular Structure kJ/mol The attraction between an ion and the oppositely charged end of a polar molecule. E ∝ q μ / r²

Isoelectric Point Biochemistry & Polymer Chemistry Dimensionless The pH at which a molecule carries no net electrical charge. pI = (pKa₁ + pKa₂)/2

Isomerism Organic Chemistry Dimensionless The existence of two or more compounds with the same molecular formula but different arrangements of atoms.

Isotopic Peak Analytical Chemistry & Spectroscopy Da A peak appearing at a higher mass than the main ion because the molecule contains a heavier isotope. M+1, M+2

Integration in NMR Analytical Chemistry & Spectroscopy Dimensionless The measurement of the area under each NMR signal, which is proportional to the number of nuclei giving rise to it. area ∝ number of nuclei

Internal Energy Thermochemistry & Thermodynamics J The total kinetic and potential energy of all the particles within a system. ΔU = q + w

Ionic Bond Chemical Bonding & Molecular Structure kJ/mol The electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions formed by the complete transfer of electrons from one atom to another. F ∝ q₁q₂ / r²

Isoelectronic Species Atomic Structure & Periodicity Dimensionless Atoms or ions that possess the same number of electrons and the same electron configuration.

Ideal Gas Law States of Matter & Gas Laws Various The equation of state relating the pressure, volume, amount and absolute temperature of an ideal gas. pV = nRT

Results for “Mole”