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Biochemistry & Polymer Chemistry

Thermosetting Polymer

A polymer that sets permanently on first heating and cannot be softened again.

Unit °C

In depth

Curing creates covalent cross-links that lock the chains into a single rigid network. The material is therefore hard, heat-resistant and dimensionally stable, but it cannot be remelted or conventionally recycled — further heating simply chars it.

Examples in the real world

Bakelite in electrical fittings; epoxy resins and melamine worktops; vulcanised rubber.