Results for “pH”
13 terms
Radiopharmaceutical
Nuclear & Radiochemistry
MBq
A radioactive compound administered to a patient for diagnosis or treatment.
Racemic Mixture
Organic Chemistry
degrees
An equimolar mixture of two enantiomers, which shows no net optical rotation.
50:50 (+) and (−)
Radioactive Decay Series
Nuclear & Radiochemistry
Dimensionless
A sequence of successive radioactive decays leading from a long-lived parent to a stable end product.
Radiocarbon Dating
Nuclear & Radiochemistry
years
A dating technique that determines the age of organic material from its residual carbon-14 content.
t = (t½ / 0.693) ln(N₀/N)
Reactant
Stoichiometry & Chemical Reactions
mol
A starting substance that is consumed during a chemical reaction.
Redox Titration
Analytical Chemistry & Spectroscopy
mol/L
A titration in which the reaction between titrant and analyte involves electron transfer.
Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure
Solutions & Colligative Properties
Dimensionless
The fractional reduction in a solvent's vapour pressure caused by dissolving a non-volatile solute.
(p° − p) / p° = x_solute
Rutherford Model
Atomic Structure & Periodicity
Dimensionless
The nuclear model of the atom, in which a tiny dense positive nucleus is surrounded by orbiting electrons in mostly empty space.
Radioactive Tracer
Nuclear & Radiochemistry
Bq
A radioisotope introduced into a system so that its pathway can be followed by detecting its radiation.
Radioactivity
Nuclear & Radiochemistry
Bq
The spontaneous emission of particles or electromagnetic radiation from unstable atomic nuclei.
Rate-Determining Step
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis
Dimensionless
The slowest step in a reaction mechanism, which limits the overall rate.
Reaction Intermediate
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis
mol/L
A species produced in one step of a mechanism and consumed in a later one, so it does not appear in the overall equation.
Rydberg Formula
Atomic Structure & Periodicity
m⁻¹
The empirical equation predicting the wavelengths of the spectral lines emitted by a hydrogen-like atom.
1/λ = R_H(1/n₁² − 1/n₂²)