Home Wikituition Browse all terms Categories
Random term

Biochemistry & Polymer Chemistry

5 terms


A–Z
All A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Filtering by: Biochemistry & Polymer Chemistry Starts with G Clear all
Biochemistry & Polymer Chemistry

Genetic Code

The set of rules by which sequences of three bases in nucleic acid specify particular amino acids.

64 codons → 20 amino acids Dimensionless
Biochemistry & Polymer Chemistry

Glucose

The most abundant monosaccharide and the primary energy source for most living cells.

C₆H₁₂O₆ g/mol
Biochemistry & Polymer Chemistry

Glycogen

The storage polysaccharide of animals, a highly branched polymer of glucose.

(C₆H₁₀O₅)ₙ Dimensionless
Biochemistry & Polymer Chemistry

Glycolysis

The ten-step metabolic pathway that converts one molecule of glucose into two of pyruvate.

C₆H₁₂O₆ → 2C₃H₄O₃ + 2ATP + 2NADH kJ/mol
Biochemistry & Polymer Chemistry

Glycosidic Bond

The covalent linkage joining a sugar unit to another molecule through an oxygen bridge.

C–O–C Dimensionless