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Plasma Physics

Field-Reversed Configuration (FRC)

A high-beta compact toroid magnetic confinement concept where a closed-poloidal-field plasma torus is sustained inside a simple linear solenoid magnet.

Governing formula Average Beta ⟨β⟩ ≈ 1 (High-Beta Compact Toroid)
SI unit Dimensionless High Beta ⟨β⟩ ~ 0.9

In depth

Features high average plasma beta (⟨β⟩ ≈ 1) without central structural coils penetrating the torus hole, offering compact reactor geometry and potential for advanced Aneutronic (p-B11) fusion fuel cycles.

Examples in the real world

Commercial fusion research devices (TAE Technologies) pursuing compact FRC pulse reactors.