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Organic Chemistry

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Organic Chemistry

Haloalkane

An alkane in which one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by halogen atoms.

R–X (X = F, Cl, Br, I) Dimensionless
Organic Chemistry

Homologous Series

A family of compounds sharing the same functional group and general formula, with successive members differing by CH₂.

differ by −CH₂− Dimensionless
Organic Chemistry

Hydrocarbon

A compound composed exclusively of carbon and hydrogen.

CₓH_y Dimensionless
Organic Chemistry

Hyperconjugation

The stabilising delocalisation of electrons from a sigma C–H bond into an adjacent empty or partly filled p orbital.

kJ/mol
Organic Chemistry

Hückel's Rule

The rule that a planar cyclic conjugated system is aromatic if it contains 4n + 2 pi electrons.

4n + 2 π electrons Dimensionless