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Economy, Macro & Market Cycles

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Economy, Macro & Market Cycles

Index of Industrial Production

A monthly index measuring the volume of output in mining, manufacturing and electricity.

IIP = weighted average of production indices for mining, manufacturing and electricity, against a base year index points Economy, Macro & Market Cycles

Inflation

A sustained rise in the general price level, which reduces what each rupee can buy.

Inflation Rate = (Current Price Index - Prior Year Price Index) / Prior Year Price Index x 100 % Economy, Macro & Market Cycles

Interest Rate Cycle

The multi-year swing in policy and market interest rates between tightening and easing phases.

Test: policy rates move in a sustained direction across several meetings, reversing only after inflation or growth conditions change materially %