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Sensors & Digital Capture

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Sensors & Digital Capture

False Colour

Coloured artefacts appearing on fine detail, caused by the colour filter array sampling different colours at different positions.

Sensors & Digital Capture

Fixed Pattern Noise

Noise that appears in the same places on every frame, caused by small manufacturing differences between photosites.

Sensors & Digital Capture

Flat Field Correction

Dividing an image by a frame of evenly illuminated field to remove vignetting, dust shadows and photosite sensitivity variation.

Corrected = (light − dark) / (flat − bias)
Sensors & Digital Capture

Foveon Sensor

A sensor that records all three colours at every location by stacking three photodiode layers at different depths in the silicon.

Sensors & Digital Capture

Full-well Capacity

The maximum number of electrons a photosite can hold before it saturates and stops responding to further light.

e⁻ (electrons)